MULTI-FACETED TALENT (ONE OF THE FIRST GRADUATES OF THE CONSERVATORY, ABOUT PROFESSOR H. TASTANOV)

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Author

Karimа Saharbayevа

Honored Worker of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Professor

Kurmangazy Kazakh National Conservatory

Kazakhstan

Abstract

In 1945, one of the six talented young people and one of the most qualified specialists of Kazakh art was enrolled in the Department of Folk Instruments, which opened in the Kazakh State Conservatory. Tastanov. According to these data, we know that he is one of the first specialists in the field of dombra art, who began the process of learning dombra. His methods of teaching dombra "How to organize a dombra orchestra" (1956), "Works for dombra" (1957), "Etudes and pieces for dombra" (1966), "The First School of Dombra" (1966), became the basis of the repertoire of dombrists, the process of their teaching, training. In these works, Habidolla Tastanovich for the first time scientifically proved the basics of the ABC of professional dombra training. Here we consider the basic principles of teaching dombra, the goals and objectives of the teacher, lesson planning from getting to know the student, setting the student's hand, setting it on a chair, fostering a universal connection, teaching a new work, ways to reveal the content, methods of general teaching, etc. In his curriculum, he pays special attention to the genre of kuya, clearly considers its state.

Keywords

H.Tastanov
kui
dombra
genre
performance techniques of the game